- 1.
Nourredine M, Gering A, Fourneret P et al. Association of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Childhood and Adolescence With the Risk of Subsequent Psychotic Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. JAMA Psychiatry 2021; 78: 519–29. [PubMed][CrossRef]
- 2.
Solberg BS, Halmøy A, Engeland A et al. Gender differences in psychiatric comorbidity: a population-based study of 40 000 adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2018; 137: 176–86. [PubMed][CrossRef]
- 3.
Moldekleiv CD, Lundervold AJ, Solberg BS et al. Prevalence of substance use disorder in individuals with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: associations with sex and psychiatric comorbidity. BMC Psychiatry 2025; 25: 936. [PubMed][CrossRef]
- 4.
WHO. The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders: clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines. https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/classification/other-classifications/9241544228_eng.pdf Lest 15.12.2025.
- 5.
Winkelman TNA, Admon LK, Jennings L et al. Evaluation of Amphetamine-Related Hospitalizations and Associated Clinical Outcomes and Costs in the United States. JAMA Netw Open 2018; 1: e183758. [PubMed][CrossRef]
- 6.
Courtney KE, Ray LA. Methamphetamine: an update on epidemiology, pharmacology, clinical phenomenology, and treatment literature. Drug Alcohol Depend 2014; 143: 11–21. [PubMed][CrossRef]
- 7.
EMCDDA. Methamphetamine in Europe. https://www.drugsandalcohol.ie/31361/1/EMCDDA_Methamphetamine_in_Europe.pdf Lest 15.12.2025.
- 8.
Curran C, Byrappa N, McBride A. Stimulant psychosis: systematic review. Br J Psychiatry 2004; 185: 196–204. [PubMed][CrossRef]
- 9.
Salazar de Pablo G, Aymerich C, Chart-Pascual JP et al. Occurrence of psychosis and bipolar disorder in individuals with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder treated with stimulants. JAMA Psychiatry 2025; 82: 1103–12. [PubMed][CrossRef]
- 10.
Howes O, McCutcheon R, Stone J. Glutamate and dopamine in schizophrenia: an update for the 21st century. J Psychopharmacol 2015; 29: 97–115. [PubMed][CrossRef]
- 11.
Boberg M, Ebdrup B, Videbech P. Udfordringer ved samtidig ADHD og skizofreni. Ugeskr Laeger 2022; 184: V05220309. [PubMed]
- 12.
Rohde C, Polcwiartek C, Asztalos M et al. Effectiveness of Prescription-Based CNS Stimulants on Hospitalization in Patients With Schizophrenia: A Nation-Wide Register Study. Schizophr Bull 2018; 44: 93–100. [PubMed][CrossRef]
- 13.
Helsedirektoratet. ADHD/Hyperkinetisk forstyrrelse – Nasjonal faglig retningslinje for utredning, behandling og oppfølging. https://www.helsebiblioteket.no/innhold/nasjonal-faglig-retningslinje/adhd-hyperkinetisk-forstyrrelse--nasjonal-faglig-retningslinje-for-utredning-behandling-og-oppfolging Lest 9.10.2025.
- 14.
Helse Bergen. Lommerus: ADHD og rus. https://metodebok.no/kapittel/39WzgsN6/adhd-og-rus/lommerus-(helse-bergen) Lest 9.10.2025.
- 15.
Gough A, Morrison J. Managing the comorbidity of schizophrenia and ADHD. J Psychiatry Neurosci 2016; 41: E79–80. [PubMed][CrossRef]
()